WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:19.510 --> 00:00:23.800 "Singing Hands" was developed as a game 00:00:23.800 --> 00:00:28.630 aimed at enabling primary school students to experience both the vocal 00:00:28.630 --> 00:00:35.320 and gestural communication channels while singing. The project, essentially 00:00:35.320 --> 00:00:40.059 based on singing lessons - a very effective learning tool in the primary school - 00:00:40.059 --> 00:00:43.410 combined the vocal expressiveness used when singing with the 00:00:43.410 --> 00:00:50.559 translation of lyrics into Sign Language. The initial idea became an 00:00:50.559 --> 00:00:58.269 actual project thanks to the work started in a first-year class with Laura, a colleague 00:00:58.269 --> 00:01:04.480 whose deaf parents' mother tongue is Sign Language, of which she is an 00:01:04.480 --> 00:01:10.860 interpreter, and into which we began translating unpublished pieces on educational 00:01:10.860 --> 00:01:15.490 topics such as the water cycle, spelling, the importance of time, 00:01:15.490 --> 00:01:21.700 friendship…basically, all topics covered with the students in 00:01:21.700 --> 00:01:27.689 other subjects. We experienced this method 00:01:27.689 --> 00:01:32.229 during our hours of contemporary presence in class, as we were working together 00:01:32.229 --> 00:01:40.090 in a 40-hour full-time setting. Therefore, in our hours of contemporary presence, we had 00:01:40.090 --> 00:01:46.360 the possibility to combine our individual competences. I would like to specify that 00:01:46.360 --> 00:01:52.329 I am not a musician, so I don't have any related competences, nor have 00:01:52.329 --> 00:01:56.260 I ever studied the specific subject. However, in the 00:01:56.260 --> 00:02:01.210 primary school it is necessary to have some musical competences for the 00:02:01.210 --> 00:02:06.180 normal music curriculum, so over the years I have developed and 00:02:06.180 --> 00:02:10.690 broadened them through specific training in the formulation of lyrics. 00:02:10.690 --> 00:02:15.030 In changing schools over the years, 00:02:15.630 --> 00:02:21.420 and in teaching in other classes, Laura and I ended up no longer 00:02:21.420 --> 00:02:29.200 teaching together, but I realized that this method based on singing 00:02:29.200 --> 00:02:34.720 using Sign Language was a truly engaging and expressive way to sing, 00:02:34.720 --> 00:02:41.530 because Sign Language is a very strong tool for memorizing words. 00:02:41.530 --> 00:02:45.310 The use of signs allows to memorize words 00:02:45.310 --> 00:02:51.490 more quickly, and the fact of combining the Italian language 00:02:51.490 --> 00:03:00.000 with Sign Language obliges to activate different cerebral areas, since the two 00:03:00.000 --> 00:03:06.670 languages have different syntaxes. It is a bit like studying a musical 00:03:06.670 --> 00:03:11.170 instrument along with music in general. Moreover, 00:03:11.170 --> 00:03:17.590 iconicity, that is giving shape to gestures, being often intuitive and 00:03:17.590 --> 00:03:24.349 logical, accelerates the learning of the Italian language, especially in foreign 00:03:24.349 --> 00:03:28.879 children. Another aspect highlighted by this method concerned 00:03:28.879 --> 00:03:35.810 the graphic-manual improvement identified in all the students involved, 00:03:35.810 --> 00:03:42.159 especially those with SLDs related to dysgraphia and dyspraxia. In fact, the 00:03:42.159 --> 00:03:49.700 method obliges students to move their fingers and control their 00:03:49.700 --> 00:03:55.400 movements, the width and directions of their gestures without looking at 00:03:55.400 --> 00:04:04.340 their hands, which is something that allows to develop a sensibility that improves the 00:04:04.340 --> 00:04:10.040 graphic trait and the control of the ocular-manual 00:04:10.040 --> 00:04:15.349 coordination in this "touch generation", whose proprioceptive sensibility with 00:04:15.349 --> 00:04:20.169 the fingers is limited to the thumb and forefinger. 00:04:20.440 --> 00:04:27.050 Moreover, "Singing Hands" requires to pay attention to the 00:04:27.050 --> 00:04:32.030 choir conductor, in order to synchronize gestures and singing. This aspect 00:04:32.030 --> 00:04:41.030 is much more incisive as to the rhythm and coordination of the 00:04:41.030 --> 00:04:48.409 conducting, so that the optical effect can be synchronized with the choreography, 00:04:48.409 --> 00:04:55.820 and as to the synchronization of voices in the choir. Besides, this method 00:04:55.820 --> 00:05:03.469 allows to preserve individuality because, while in a vocal choir it is possible 00:05:03.469 --> 00:05:09.110 to sing some notes out of tune or even sing in playback knowing 00:05:09.110 --> 00:05:15.199 to be vocally covered by the other choir members, this is not possible in 00:05:15.199 --> 00:05:21.319 "Singing Hands" because a wrong gesture or the absence of a sign is immediately 00:05:21.319 --> 00:05:26.389 visible. Another important aspect is the 00:05:26.389 --> 00:05:31.009 need to control any involuntary gestures during the musical pauses of 00:05:31.009 --> 00:05:37.279 a song. Since every gesture is important in this method, the students have 00:05:37.279 --> 00:05:42.619 to carefully control any gestures that are not present in the lyrics, like scratching 00:05:42.619 --> 00:05:50.259 their nose, touching their hair or their body.